Rare Orchids Found in City of London Bank's Rooftop Garden

Sourced from the BBC

It is the first time the small-flowered tongue-orchid has been seen in the UK since arriving in Cornwall in 1989.

Serapias parviflora is generally found in the Mediterranean basin and Atlantic coast of France, Spain and Portugal.

The 15 plants growing in Nomura International's 11th-floor garden represent the entire known wild UK colony of the species.

The joy of the previous colony's discovery, at Rame Head in Cornwall in 1989, was in sharp contrast to the pain felt when it disappeared 20 years later. At this point, the small-flowered tongue-orchid was thought to have become extinct as a wild plant in the UK.

Looming over us are the huge, glinting towers of the City - we are on the Nomura bank's huge grass roof, which is a haven for wildlife and biodiversity. It is a carpet of sedum, grasses and flowers.

There are 17 species of bee up here and 159 species of plant. It is dry and arid due to the concrete and the urban heat island effect and it's perfect for these rare orchids more commonly seen on the continent.

There are 15 of the small delicate orchids and they flower for just a few weeks. With the changing climate, ecologists say it's likely we'll find more Mediterranean species in London.

And these green roofs are now a regular sight across London and have become an important place for wildlife, which now includes species unseen in the UK for some time.

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