Eco-Roofs Growing Into Urban Role in Portland
Sourced from DJC Orgeon
As green roofs proliferate atop new buildings in Portland, landscape architects are learning lessons about what works and what doesn’t.
In July 2020, the Portland City Council adopted the Central City 2035 plan. Among sweeping changes to the zoning code, new rules require eco-roofs atop buildings of 20,000 square feet or more in commercial zones within the Central City.
Eco-roofs aren’t exactly new, but their widespread adoption is. The city required its own large-scale buildings to have eco-roofs beginning in 2015.
The rooftop gardens are also called green roofs, but the city of Portland uses the term “ecoroofs.” They have many benefits, according to boosters, but also some costs.
Foremost among the benefits is stormwater management. Eco-roofs filter stormwater and keep it from reaching waterways, particularly the Willamette River.
Eco-roofs also reduce the urban heat island effect, in which a city’s built surfaces absorb heat and raise temperatures in the area.
Eco-roof-like features can be an aesthetically pleasing amenity for residents, as at the Mirabella building in the South Waterfront. There, they appear on terraces.
For developers and project owners pursuing Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design and similar certifications, eco-roofs are often awarded hefty point totals.
Increasingly, eco-roofs are also a steady stream of revenue for landscape architecture firms.